Wednesday, August 26, 2020

The Meaning of Witchs Cake in the Salem Witch Trials

The Meaning of Witch's Cake in the Salem Witch Trials It was accepted that a witchs cake had the ability to uncover whether black magic was burdening an individual with manifestations of illness. Such a cake or scone was made with rye flour and the pee of the beset person. The cake was then taken care of to a pooch. In the event that the pooch showed similar indications, the nearness of black magic was proven. Why a dog? A hound was accepted to be a typical comfortable related with the devil. The hound was then expected to highlight the witches who had distressed the person in question. In Salem Village, in the Massachusetts state, in 1692, such a witchs cake was key in the main allegations of black magic that prompted court preliminaries and executions of numerous who were accused. The practice was clearly a notable society practice in English culture of the time. What was the deal? In Salem Village, Massachusetts,â in January of 1692 (by the cutting edge schedule), a few young ladies started carrying on erratically. One of these young ladies was Elizabeth Parris, known as Betty, who was nine years of age at the time. She was the girl of the Rev. Samuel Parris, the clergyman of the Salem Village Church. Another was Abigail Williams, who was 12 years of age and a stranded niece of Rev. Samuel Parris, who lived with the Parris family. They griped of fever and spasms. The dad attempted supplication, on the model of Cotton Mather who had expounded on restoring comparative side effects for another situation. He likewise had the assembly and some other neighborhood pastorate appeal to God for the young ladies to fix their affliction. When petition didn't fix the ailment, Rev. Parris got another pastor, John Hale,â and the nearby doctor, William Griggs, who watched the manifestations in the young ladies, and could locate no physical explanation. They proposed that black magic was included. Whose Idea and Who Made the Cake? A neighbor of the Parris family, Mary Sibley, prescribed the creation of witchs cake to uncover whether black magic was involved. She offered headings to John Indian, a slave serving the Parris family, to make the cake. He gathered pee from the young ladies and afterward had Tituba, another slave in the family, really prepare the witchs cake and feed it to the pooch that lived in the Parris family unit. (Both Tituba and John Indian were slaves, no doubt of Indian root, brought to Massachusetts Bay Colony by Rev. Parris from Barbados.) Despite the fact that the determination didnt work, Rev. Parris criticized in chapel the utilization of this enchantment. He said it didnt matter on the off chance that it was finished with acceptable intentions,â calling it setting off to the fallen angel for help against the devil. Mary Sibley, as indicated by chapel records, was suspended from fellowship, at that point reestablished when she stood and admitted before the gathering and the individuals of the assemblage lifted their hands to show they were happy with her admission. Mary Sibley then vanishes from the records about the preliminaries, however Tituba and the young ladies figure noticeably. The young ladies wound up naming those they blamed for witchcraft. The first denounced were Tituba, Sarah Good, and Sarah Osbourne. Sarah Good later kicked the bucket in jail and Sarah Good was executed in July. Tituba admitted to black magic, so she was absolved from execution, and she later turned informer. Before the finish of the preliminaries early the next year, four charged witches had passed on in jail, one had been squeezed to death, and nineteen were hanged. What Really Afflicted the Girls? Researchers for the most part concur that the allegations were established in a network panic, prepared by faith in the supernatural. Politics inside the congregation likely had an influence, with Rev. Parris at the focal point of contention over force and compensation. Politics in the settlement - at an unstable time, including settling the colonys status with the King and wars with the French and Indians, likely additionally played a part. Some point to discussion over legacy, particularly focusing on the individuals who meddled with inheritances. There were likewise some old quarrels among network individuals. All these are credited by a few or numerous history specialists as having an influence in the unfurling of the allegations and trials. A hardly any antiquarians have likewise contended that grain that had been tainted with an organism called ergot may have caused a portion of the manifestations.

Saturday, August 22, 2020

Thanking in French - Merci et Les Autres Remerciements

Saying thanks to in French - Merci et Les Autres Remerciements All of you know â€Å"merci†. Be that as it may, there are various approaches to state thank you in French, just as various implications to the word. Merci: The Common Way of Saying Thank You in French â€Å"Merci† is ‘thank you’. Its articulated â€Å"mair see† with an open ‘ay’ sound not a shut ‘ur’ sound. You can make it more grounded by saying â€Å"merci beaucoup† †‘thank you very much’. Note that the very is incorporated, you can't state â€Å"merci trã ¨s beaucoup†. To state ‘a thousand thanks’ we state â€Å"mille mercis† or â€Å"merci mille fois†. It’s truly basic in French for what it's worth in English. You as a rule go with a vocal â€Å"merci† with a grin, and it suggests that you acknowledge whatever is being offered to you. Be that as it may, on the off chance that you need to decline something, you could state â€Å"non merci†, or even simply state â€Å"merci† with a hand signal, demonstrating your palm to the individual before you in a sort of stop gesture. You make shake your head â€Å"no† simultaneously. You may grin or not, contingent upon how firm you need theâ refusal to be. At the point when you thank somebody, they may answer merci toi/vous - in English, youd state thank YOU, with the accentuation on the you, which means I am the one saying thanks to you. Je Vous/Te Remercie Pour... I Thank You For in French Another approach to state ‘thank you’ is to utilize the action word â€Å"remercier†. â€Å"Remercier†, ‘to thank’ is trailed by an immediate article (so it will take the pronouns me, te, le, la, nous, vous, les), and afterward by â€Å"pour† ‘for’, similarly for what it's worth in English. Je vous/te remercie pour ce dã ©licieux dã ®ner. I thank you for this heavenly supper feast. Note that the action word â€Å"remercier† has a stem in â€Å"i†, so the last solid will regularly be a vowel, much the same as the action word â€Å"ã ©tudier†. Je vous/te remercie pour les fleurs †I thank you for the flowers.Je voulais vous/te remercier pour votre/ta gentillesse †I needed to thank you for your graciousness. Utilizing â€Å"remercier† is formal in French, substantially less basic than utilizing â€Å"merci†. Snap here for additional methods of offering thanks in French. Les Remerciements - The Thanks When discussing the much appreciated, the thing, you’d utilize the thing â€Å"le/les remerciement(s)†, normally utilized in the plural. Tu as les remerciements de Susan †you have Susan’s thanks.Je voudrais lui adresser mes remerciements †I might want to send him/her my much obliged. No Thanksgiving in France Thanksgivingâ is not a French occasion by any stretch of the imagination, and most French individuals have never known about it. They may have seen some Thanksgiving supper on a sitcom on TV, however most likely disposed of the information. There is no Black Friday deal in France either.â In Canada, Thanksgiving is called â€Å"l’Action de Grã ¢ce(s)† with or without a S and is commended practically in a similar manner as in the US, however on the second Monday of October. Express gratitude toward You Notes in France Its to some degree less normal in France to compose une carte de remerciement. That is to say, its normal, and its extremely affable, yet dislike in the Anglo-Saxon countriesâ where Thank You cards are a gigantic market. On the off chance that youve been blessed to receive something extremely exceptional, you can completely send a note to say thanks or a written by hand note, however dont anticipate that your French companion should essentially respond. Its not inconsiderate of them, its equitable not that profoundly established in our amiability.

Events Surrounding Josephus writing Description of the Roman Army Essay

â€Å"This account I have given the peruser, less with the goal of lauding the Romans, as of consoling those that have been vanquished by them, and for the stopping others from endeavoring developments under their administration. This talk of the Roman military lead may likewise maybe be useful to such of the inquisitive as are oblivious of it, but have a brain to know it.† â€excerpt from â€Å"Description of the Roman Army,† by Josephus Josephus, a Jewish cleric, was supposed to be despised by his Jewish individuals for the relationship he held with Rome and the Romans detested him as a result of his connections to the Jewish confidence. His compositions have been scrutinized as being simply Pro-Roman publicity. Conceived in the year 37 C.E., a couple of years after the hour of Jesus, Josephus was conceived Joseph ben Mattathius, in Jerusalem. He experienced childhood in the Early Common Era, during the time the Romans involved his Jewish country. His dad was a cleric and his mom was of illustrious drop. He was knowledgeable, conversant in both Hebrew and Aramaic and talked however could scarcely write in Greek and Latin. By the age of 14, he was being counseled by esteemed ministers in the issues of Jewish law. He was a keen, youngster. He was a Jewish minister, a researcher, and a history specialist. In his mid twenties, Josephus was summoned to Rome to arrange the arrival of certain ministers being held prisoner by Emperor Nero. Upon his arrival, he found that his country had started an insurgency with the Romans. He was then drafted into turning out to be administrator of the progressive powers of Galilee. He invested more energy attempting to work out inner issues than battling the Roman Army. When Jotapata, the city he was shielding, was taken over by Roman General Vespasian, he and h... ...justified that he might’ve done whatever he could to please his catches. I accept that from perusing â€Å"The Description of the Roman Army,† that Josephus truly, genuinely, appreciated the Roman Army. He believed them to be unrivaled association. He portrayed their tendency just like a â€Å"perfect discipline† and depicted them as effective. He proceeds to state that â€Å"their rivals can't coordinate postulations qualities.† It is reasonable that his own kin would think of him as a trickster, since he is extolling the Roman Army, the military that demolished his kin. This is a chronicled record, anyway exact or erroneous it may be, it is one of the not many bits of composing we have from back in the hour of the Jewish war. It is profoundly persuasive. I think it’s an exceptionally intriguing bit of history. It gives us some viewpoint into this old style period in time.

Friday, August 21, 2020

The Namesake by Jhumpa Lahiri

The Namesake by Jhumpa Lahiri Gogol is a second-age foreigner of an Indian Bengali family. As an America conceived youngster, he originally attempted to oppose his parents’ Indian culture. The proof from the novel â€Å"The Namesake† proposes that, there was an adjustment in Gogol, when he later understands his Indian culture. In this exposition, we will attempt to make sense of the occasions that demonstrate that Gogol later attempted to amass the Indian culture. We will likewise investigate that what was the effect of these occasions on the story.Advertising We will compose a custom paper test on The Namesake by Jhumpa Lahiri explicitly for you for just $16.05 $11/page Learn More The Asian workers to the remote nations particularly the United States ended up distanced from their own nation. They couldn't absorb into their own way of life since they believe that the outside culture doesn't speak to their ideological and social qualities. The kids who are conceived in America would prefer for the mo st part not to embrace the way of life of their folks, as they think US as their own nation. Gogol is one such model. One of the conspicuous instances of Gogol accommodation towards Indian culture is his surrender of Maxine. Gogol and Maxine had great time together. Maxine’s guardians, Lydia and Gerald, likewise didn't make any obstacle in their fellowship. They even think Gogol as a US conceived resident. Maxine herself had no issue with Gogol; she even communicates the craving to go India. Gogol’s relinquishment of Maxine regardless of his father’s demise proposes there was something different that forestalled his relationship with Maxine. Gogol has built up an opposing character like his folks. His personality is isolated, and couldn't distinguish between both the way of life. He ventured out of Maxine’s life for good. As of late, chancing upon Gerald and Lydia in a display, he learned of their daughter’s commitment to another man. (Lahiri 188) The second occasion that is most noticeable is his marriage with a Bengali young lady called Moushumi. He acknowledged his mother’s wish to wed her notwithstanding his great connection with Maxine. He could have effortlessly dismissed the engagement proposition, but since of his association with the Indian culture, he had the option to wed her. Third proof of his association with India is his family’s visit visits to India. Indian culture was not something new for Gogol. His family’s visit to India caused him to understand the Indian culture. Gogol’s guardians needed their youngsters to enjoy Indian culture, since they should have the option to understand this culture. Nonetheless, in spite of every one of these things Gogol thinks himself as American.Advertising Looking for paper on american writing? How about we check whether we can support you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More He yearns for her as his folks have ached, every one of these ye ars, for their loved ones in India †without precedent for his life he know this inclination. (Lahiri 117) The outcome for holding his parent’s Indian culture was not constantly positive for Gogol. His marriage brought about separation and he was unable to keep up relationship with Bengali spouse. Gogol American way of life was extremely normal; be that as it may, his acknowledgment of his way of life was an otherworldly bond, which was an association with his family esteems and a memory for his father’s passing. The demise of his dad resuscitates the concealed love for his subsequent nation. We have found in the novel that Gogol has issues with his own name. He in his initial piece of live moved away from his family, however later the appropriations of his old name propose that he was unable to carry on with a real existence disregarding his Parent’s foundation. Lahiri, Jhumpa. The Namesake. New York: Houghton Mifflin Harcourt, 2004.

Monday, August 17, 2020

The Complete Guide to Lead Generation

The Complete Guide to Lead Generation © Shutterstock.com | bleakstarIn this article, we will explore the topic of lead generation in the following sections: 1) what is lead generation, 2) how does lead generation work, 3) types of lead generation, and 4) tactics to lead generation.WHAT IS LEAD GENERATIONLead Generation is a term that is used to refer to the generation of consumer and customer inquiry or interest as far as the company’s products and services are concerned. In marketing, this process of stimulating interest is used to develop sales pipeline. All businesses aim to have good quality leads, those which have a higher chance of a desired result. The leads can come from many different sources and practices such as through digital channels, through telemarketers, through personal referrals, through events and even through advertisements, etc.In recent years, as a result of an increase in web usage and online techniques, lead generation has mostly been using digital mediums like the internet. This is due to the easy access to an abundance of the information present on the web. In fact, according to a study conducted in the year 2014, about 78% respondents thought that email was the most used medium for the generation of leads. This was followed by marketing events and then content marketing.Lead generation can be used by just about any company, business, and industry. But the companies that mostly use this marketing technique include office suppliers, insurance companies, educational institutions and retail stores, etc. This marketing method is likely to become even more popular in the future and especially for the service oriented industries.Importance of Lead GenerationIn the past few years, the process of purchasing has changed drastically and due to this, the sellers and marketers need newer methods to captivate the consumer interest. But rather than following the approach of mass email blasts and advertising, businesses have started paying more attention to building long-lasting rela tionships with their buyers. This is where the importance of lead generation comes into play. This marketing technique helps marketers to being found by the buyers in a way that leads to developing effective communication and connection with them. This in turn leads to an increase in the sales and benefits businesses. Lead generation is beneficial not just for the sellers but also for the buyers. The buyers get the opportunity to choose the product or service from many businesses when the marketing method of lead generation is used.Lead Generation enables businesses to:Pay only for the leads received by them;Select the services or products they wish to offer to consumers;Determine the cost on a per lead basis;Control the number of leads;Select the area they wish to target.Challenges of Lead GenerationThe quality of leads is the top priority for Lead Generation and naturally, this is also the biggest challenge that marketers face these days. It is a fact that generation of top qualit y leads is a huge problem for businesses and organizations. Also, some factors that can pose as big barriers for the generation of quality leads include lack of quality data to run campaigns, lack of staff, lack of resources and lack of budgeting and time, etc. The following are some of the other challenges of Lead Generation:Lack of strategic direction;Lack of resources, staffing, time and budgeting;Lack of synchronization between marketing and sales;Lack of support from Information Technology;Lack of quality research;Lack of reliable data and information;The economic climate;Lack of clear value proposition.HOW DOES LEAD GENERATION WORK?Lead Generation is a marketing technique that works by delivering a constant flow of contact information to a service provider or business that is targeted towards a certain service. This technique connects the business to the potential client or consumer. There are several agencies that specialize in offering top quality leads to organizations and businesses. These agencies help develop websites that are aimed at promoting the business and advertising the services and products of the seller. What happens next is that the consumers can find these websites or directories and complete a quote request form. The form is in turn submitted to the agency that further verifies the information of the buyer and matches it to the suitable providers. Then the leads are sent via email or other channels to the right business with the contact information of the buyer and his/her requirements. Thus, a connection between the buyer and seller is established.Lead Generation MetricsMany of the best marketing campaigns and programs have set and fixed measurement strategies that are planned much in advance. For your business you must ask yourself some questions as a part of the planning process, as well as you must ask how, what and when will you measure lead generation for your business. Given below are some of the common Lead Generation Metrics w hich businesses track as a part of their Lead Generation campaigns:Cost per lead: total amount of leads and campaign cost.Cost per inquiry: total amount of inquiries and total cost of lead acquisition.Marketing percentage of contribution to sales pipeline and closed revenue: the percentage of revenue in the sales pipeline and closed won deals respectively which came from marketing techniques.The amount of sales qualified leads: the number of SQLs sent to the sales department.SQL to opportunity: SQL to opportunity conversion.MQL to SAL: MQL to SAL conversion.SAL to SQL: SAL to SQL conversion.Inquiry to MQL: Initial inquiry to MQL conversion.The quality of SQLs: the percentage of SQLs, which haven’t been turned down by the sales department.TYPES OF LEAD GENERATIONLead Generation is of two main types: outbound and inbound. Before selecting the category of Lead Generation, one must keep in mind the customer retention marketing techniques used. Both techniques can produce good results, but only if they are chosen carefully and implemented correctly. To know more about Inbound and Outbound Lead Generation methods, you can go through the following given information.Inbound MarketingInbound marketing is a kind of a Lead Generation or marketing technique which helps the prospective customers locate businesses or companies even before they wish to buy products or services and then convert this early knowledge into brand preference. Thus, inbound marketing helps businesses and companies to generate leads and revenue from that point forward. In today’s date and time, marketers do not rely completely on advertisements, marketing events, and cold calling to get leads.One needs a strong grasp of inbound marketing techniques to raise and improve the impact of Lead Generation. For this purpose, marketers must make efforts to offer a proper and suitable mix both entertaining and useful content that can help one develop a long and meaningful relationship with the consumers. Let’s look at some of the most common examples of inbound marketing:Website A good website is an absolute necessity for any business. A visitor on the website can be converted to a buyer only if the website is created well. This can be either through asking them to sign up for newsletters or filling out other forms. Attention must be paid to the layout, the design, the content, the forms, and Call-To-Action. More details are provided in the section with Tactics to Lead Generation.Content and SEO Content is the mainstay of inbound marketing efforts and content marketing, on the other hand, is a marketing method that helps develop and distribute suitable and informative content to engage consumers. Most search engines consider high-quality content equal to the high-quality website. More details are provided in the section with Tactics to Lead Generation.Social Media Social media marketing is one of the most popular marketing methods today and is a preferred Inbound Lead Generatio n technique for the majority of businesses. Buyers get an opportunity to research products and services, learn about them and even purchase them through social channels. As far as branding and generating a buzz online is concerned, social mediums are very important. More details are provided in the section with Tactics to Lead Generation.Blog A Blog is a superb place to gain trust of the buyers and audiences. One can reach your blog from anywhere on the web and thus it is important to ensure that the blogs are search engine optimized. A blog must be highly informative, rich in content, without any grammatical mistakes and interesting to read. It must keep the readers curious and should keep them coming back for more.Outbound MarketingIt is a good idea to keep the marketing a good mix of both inbound and outbound marketing. It is true that inbound marketing has been creating a lot of buzzes, but outbound marketing helps to take forward the efforts of the former and target certain op portunities. Outbound marketing is using outbound mediums to deliver your message as well as information to potential buyers through rented attention and not by making your content your belonging. The methods of outbound marketing are highly target specific and make use of a very obvious Call-To-Action. It enables people to think about your businesses if they haven’t been doing it yet. On an assumption that people are almost about to buy, Outbound Lead Generation can help give a push to the purchasers. While inbound marketing encourages one to make a buying decision, outbound techniques give that needed nudge in the right direction.The combination of both these marketing techniques can dramatically raise the Leads, increase sharing and raise the number of consumers reading a business’s content. The following are some of the common examples of outbound marketing:Pay-Per-Click ads PPC ads are those for which businesses pay for each click on their ad displayed on the web. These ad s are a superb way to draw attention to the latest product, content or service offerings. They can also help one generate good quality leads. More details are provided in the section with Tactics to Lead Generation.Display Ads another good example of outbound marketing is display ads. Such ads are targeted to several behavioral actions and a huge range of demographics. Marketers can choose where they wish their ad to be published, and this enables them to generate more leads.Email marketing for every marketing campaign, email marketing is a key part. An email is the best and easiest form of communication and is thus the most used lead generation tactic across the world.  More details are provided in the section with Tactics to Lead Generation.Direct mail Direct Mail is not yet a thing or concept of the past but is still as effective as it used to be. Direct Mail technique can be used to keep consumers aware of new products, new services and changes made. It is a simple way to gra b the consumer attention and add more potential customers.Events event marketing is still a popular and trending marketing technique. From small private hostings to big seminars, events help to generate a buzz and help the businesses to directly communicate with its audiences by defining the brand, answering questions and clarifying solutions. More details are provided in the section with Tactics to Lead Generation.Content syndication content syndication is a content sharing method that helps promote press releases, events, articles, and whitepapers. Through this technique, a business’s content can appear on third party sites.Sales development reps SDRs or Inside Sales are aimed at reviewing and approving leads and handing them over to Sales. This is a process that ensures that every marketing lead is passed on to the Sales department to help generate revenue as a final result.TACTICS TO LEAD GENERATIONAccording to a B2B Lead Generation Marketing Trends Survey, some of the most effective Lead Generation Tactics that are used by the majority of businesses these days include tradeshows, email marketing, the company website and social media. On the other hand, print advertising and direct mail are the least popular ones. Below are examples of the effective tactics by reading the following given information:Lead Generation through the website of the companyThe company website is the place where the real magic happens. It is on the website that consumers read about the products and services offered by the business or the company and decide whether they wish to purchase those or not. This is why it is very important to create a highly interactive, interesting and engaging website with the top quality website and visual attractions. If the website is good enough, then the conversion of visitors to buyers can be made effective.Lead generation through Conferences/tradeshowsEvent marketing is yet another superb Lead Generation Tactic, which is a good platform to di splay products and services of the company. Conferences and tradeshows give buyers a chance to connect and communicate with the providers directly. It also enables sellers to solve the doubts of the buyers and introduce themselves personally.Lead Generation through Email MarketingFor business, email marketing is a solid Lead Generation tactic, one which enables businesses to inform consumers about new events, products, and services. Emails are a superb way of communication and are also the most used and preferred channel. Email marketing is a technique through which even those people can find you who are not even looking for you.Lead Generation through Search Engine Optimization (SEO)For every business or organization, having solid, Search Engine Optimized content is an extremely crucial. Content marketing or SEO is a method that helps to put forth valuable and suitable content for consumers and also a way to improve the ranking of your website or blog. High-quality content can be c onsidered as a fuel to all marketing programs from social media to email marketing.Lead Generation through TelemarketingTelemarketing is yet another Lead Generation Tactic, which works well for many businesses. Telemarketing is a way through which you can engage customers, reach out to the maximum people and inform consumers about new products and services. Even in spite of the popularity of the digital channels, telemarketing still manages to work well.Lead Generation through Virtual Events/WebinarsWebinars are similar to traditional seminars, but the main difference is that they are virtual. Conducted on the web, these virtual events are a superb way to generate a certain buzz and attract people to your company by spreading high-quality information. These events are being used increasingly by several businesses, both big and small to captivate the attention of maximum consumers.Lead Generation through Social MediaSocial Media websites and platforms have become much more than just places where people meet and communicate. These platforms are an ideal way to promote and market your business and connect with customers on a more direct and personal level. The abundance of information, the ability to reach out to maximum people and ease of generating a buzz are just some factors that have led to the popularity of social media as a possible Lead Generation Tactic. Some social media platforms that prove wonderful to connect with customers and win their trust include Facebook, Google+, Twitter and LinkedIn.Lead Generation through Online AdvertisingIt’s true that billboards and other forms of physical advertising still work beautifully for most; online advertising too has emerged as a key Lead Generation Tactic in the past few years. Not only is it is a great way to reach out to a range of behavioral actions and demographics, but also this method also is relatively easier and less time-consuming to get into.Lead Generation through Paid Search/Pay Per ClickPaid Sear ch or Pay per Click ads are yet another effective Lead Generation tactic that help grab attention to the latest services and products offered by a business. With such ads, businesses have to pay for every click on their ad that is either published on a website or search engines.

Friday, June 26, 2020

Philosophy Questions Essay - 1100 Words

Philosophy Questions (Essay Sample) Content: Philosophy questionsNameInstructorTaskDateQuestion 1:The Original position is described as a theoretical situation created by John Rawls. According to the Original position, the parties choose ideologies that will govern the fundamental structure of the society in which they live. The selection is made based on a veil of ignorance that would deprive partakers of information regarding their certain features: their ethnicity, sex, social status, and significantly, Conception of the Good. This compels the partakers to choose principles fairly and rationally. The Conception of the Good refers to peopleà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬s perceptions of leading a good life.Question 2:Rawlsà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬s principle of justice involves the adaptation of two basic principles of justice that would assure a just and morally acceptable society. The first principle is liberty the guarantees the right of every individual to have the best fundamental liberty harmonious with other peopleà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬s liberty. The second principle is concerned with wealth, which argues that social and economic status are to be set such that the greatest benefit is gained by the least disadvantaged. Also, social and economic positions need to be open to all under circumstances of equality. The least advantaged persons are typical members of any recognizable group such as women, Haiti Citizens, the poor, high school students amongst other groupings. Rawls argues that in any setting in which each characteristic group gains equally and fairly is efficient. In addition, in order for any transformation to be accepted as a development, it has to benefit the least privileged representative person.Question 3a:The AA case attached is concerned with the social and economic positions as enshrined in the principle of justice. According to Rawls, it would not be fair or just for a large corporation with hundreds of employees to have only 10 percent women employees and 10 percent minority employees. It violates Rawlsà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬s principle of justice that argues that social and economic status is to be set such that the greatest benefit is gained by the least disadvantaged. When the company adopts the AA program to increase the number of women and minorities, it conforms to Rawlsà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬s principle arguing that in order for any transformation to be accepted as a development, it has to benefit the least privileged representative persons. Women and minority job candidates are given additional points simply because they are women or minorities. However, the fact that White men are not given any extra points indicates that they are not given equal opportunities, which is against the principle of wealth distribution as stated by Rawls (Werhane, 135).Question 3b:To some extent the argument of Rawls is valid since justly the underprivileged should be given more opportunities to boost their social and economic status. Consequently, the society would be a better place to live in. However, even though the underprivileged representative group deserves more opportunities, it should be implemented in a manner that is fair for all. For instance, denying job opportunities to a better qualified candidate and offering it to the less fortunate simply because of their status do not comply with principles of justice.Question 4:Nozickà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬s principles of justice are historical in nature. It argues that fair distribution of goods or resources can be determined by assessing its history. If goods were obtained and given out rightfully, then the consequential distribution of goods is fair and just. However, if they were never acquired and transferred lawfully, then it is necessary to analyze if the injustice was corrected in line with the third principle. If this is true, then the subsequent distribution is just, the reverse is also true.Question 5:According to Nozick, all humans have equal human rights regardless of social status, age, ethnicity, gender or background. He classifies human r ights into two categories: negative and positive rights. Nozick clarifies that negative rights are the rights against interference. If an individual has negative right, then other people must obey his or her freedom to exercise that right. If a person has a right, others have obligation against interfering with the exercise of that right. Negative rights help not only in protecting the sovereignty of an individual, but also his or her properties. In contrary, positive rights are rights to get aid or help. If an individual has positive rights, other people are required to offer aid or assistance to him or her. For instance, if a person has a right to work, the state is obliged to provide job. Again, if a person has a right to life, the state must offer healthcare to the person.Question 6a:Nozick would be against the AA program that insists on giving extra points to the disadvantaged group since such programs victimize against individuals who do not get à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‹Å"plusà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬. Therefore, AA program would be discriminative in nature according to Nozick. In response to the view of Rawls arguing that white male have partial advantage because they have natural talents and social conditions, Nozick would argue that most of them are blameless and have not caused any violation to anybodyà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬s rights to acquire their inherent talents and social advantages. If while males are blameless, then AA program treats them as a means of assisting others, which is against the Kantian principles of justice to treat people as ends not means. If an individual violates another personà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬s rights, then the offender have to compensate the individual violated. However, AA program makes all group members to compensate rather than the individual who discriminate.Question 6b:I agree with Nozick argument since when an individual has a natural talent and social advantage he or she must not be discriminated against. A just system should offer equal opportunities to everyb ody equitably without an...

Sunday, May 24, 2020

Same Problem Different Solution Essay - 902 Words

nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;The African- American Community has been blessed with a multitude of scholars. Two of those scholars include Booker T. Washington and W.E.B. Du bois. Both of these men, had a vision for African- Americans. They wanted to see the advancement of their race of people. These great leaders just had different viewpoints as to how this should be accomplished. Mr. Washington’s viewpoints are based on his own personal experience and understanding of politics. Mr. Du bois’ viewpoints came from his knowledge of the importance of education and its ability to break down barriers of color. nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;Washington and Du bois wanted to see the advancement of the African-American people. The question†¦show more content†¦He was born on a plantation in Franklin County, Virginia. At the earliest moments of his life, he was a laborer, cleaning the yards, carrying water, and taking corn to the mills. Booker T. Washington talks about the burden of freedom. He talks about the attitudes of the slaves towards their masters after emancipation. When the slaves learned they were free there was a feeling of excitement, followed by one of the reality that they were now responsible for providing for their families, shelter, food, clothing and a better way of life. He talks about the connection and bond that they continued to share, as the slaves began to prosper and the master and his family began to suffer. Washington remembers his new life in West Virginia. The part where is education was put on the back burner as a result of a need of income to support his fami ly. But he also remembers his will and determination to gain an education at any cost. This resulted in him going to school at night and traveling several miles in order to gain a proper education. Washington eventually gained an education at Hampton University, and went on to teach. He was also head of Tuskegee University. Mr. Washington’s life experience’s taught him that everything has a time and a place. He painted a picture of a boy in a filthy room with torn and ragged clothes, reading a French book. He believed that man must have skills and should be able to provide forShow MoreRelatedImproving the Overlapping Basic Service Set Problem Essay1551 Words   |  7 Pageshas caused many benefits to the end users but at the same time it has introduced problem of overlapping BSS (Basic Service Set) where BSS (i.e. WLAN cells) is fundamental block of IEEE 802.11 WLAN architecture. OBSS occurs due to two or more unrelated BSSs are used at the same place, at the same tim e and with the same frequency channel. With the expansion of channel bandwidth to 80 MHz (may be, 160 MHz) in upcoming standards, the OBSS problem is likely to be very severe in the future. This paperRead MoreMadison Case Study Questions1656 Words   |  7 Pagesdelightful young student who easily engaged in discussing her mathematical thinking. During the 30-minute interview, Madison discussed her understanding of the equal sign, her work with integers, and her ideas regarding even and odd numbers. Problem Category: Equal Sign Exploration To start the discussion, I wrote the following open sentence for Madison: 5 + 6 = ____. Madison quickly responded â€Å"11†. When I asked how she arrived at her answer, she indicated that this number fact was somethingRead MoreEssay about The Army Problem Solving Model783 Words   |  4 Pagesdecisions and solve problems every day. Some need a decision quickly while others can take time. The US Army has several decision-making methods to assist leaders. The Army Problem Solving Model (Process) is a systematic approach to identifying the best possible solution to an issue or problem and a deliberate method of decision-making. (FM 6-0, 2009) Leaders use it to solve a problem when time is not critical and they can put some thought into different solutions. The solution must be objectiveRead MoreCollaboration with Teammates to Increase Production815 Words   |  3 PagesThe second factors is availability of effective communication systems. Content management is the second type of collaboration. Because there are many users contribute and editing there must be at least one users work must be different from other users and to solve this problems users have to manage the content of their work as a team or use a program that track the review. Finally workflow control. Workflow content is a process or procedure. Not all of the collaboration drivers are important butRead MoreEssay on The Psychology of Problem Solving1067 Words   |  5 PagesWhere there is a problem there is a solution. No matter how complicated nor how elusive the solution is one is always there. Problems are the basis of jobs and careers: restaurants for hunger, movies and video games for boredom, news for information etc. However, with basic problems that have a set solution there are a variety of ways to solve it. Working backwards, although slightly different, is a widely used and very effective way of solving problems. 1 (Referring to page Problem I) Most peopleRead MoreDesign Problematization: The Role of Individual Preferences and Beliefs in the Design Process 963 Words   |  4 Pagesconsideration in designing a structure. Among other things, the problem solving of the given â€Å"initial† problem, the usage of the structure and the aesthetic outcome of the design are given the most importance when designing. What are usually placed at the bottom of the priority in designing are those that deal with the qualitative qualities in designing. These left out qualities ranges from the intellectual to the emotional. This goes the same for the decision-making process, more often than not, whatRead MoreMetaheuristic Algorithm Essay1082 Words   |  5 Pagescharacteristicsof bees in different section such as are employed, onlooker and scout bees. The number of employed bees or the onlooke r bees is equal to the number of solutions inthe swarm. The employed, onlooker bees used for exploitation process for a given problem towards best solution space given in equation (3). While scout bees use forexploration process through the following strategy as given in equation (4). ã€â€" Vã€â€"_ij=x_ij+ÃŽ ¸_ij (x_ij-x_kj ) (3)Where vij is a new solution in the neighbourhoodRead MoreThe Brain Identity Theory, Logical Behaviorism, And Dualism Essay989 Words   |  4 Pagesas something physical? The mind-body problem focuses on identifying the relation between the physical and the mental. Physical objects include our body, brain, and much more such as our neurons and the chemicals in our body. When we mention a physical object we can describe it by having properties of texture, shape, color, and size. The mental objects are said to be our beliefs, desires, and emotions. But can these mental objects be classified to have the same physical properties as your brain? ItRead MoreDecision Making Cycle1030 Words   |  5 Pagesmaking and effective problem solving. The Rational Decision Making emerges from Organizational Behavior. The process is one that is logical and follows the orderly path from problem identification through solution. The Rational Decision Making is a seven step model for making rational and logical reasons: Define the problem The very first step which is normally overlooked by the top level management is defining the exact problem. Though we think that the problem identification is obviousRead MoreEssay about Peace is Louder: Dr. Martin Luther King Jr. versus Malcolm X612 Words   |  3 PagesGrassroots’ displayed his urge for the separation for both parties conflicting. Both activist had different solutions for the same problem, similar audiences, and different styles of speech. While both faced the same problem, they had different solutions. Initially, Malcolm and Dr.King had different solutions to the same problem. In Dr.King’s ‘Letter from a Birmingham Jail†,. he exposed many problems between Civil Rights. In his letter Dr.King said â€Å"I have almost reached the regrettable conclusion

Monday, May 18, 2020

Fall of feudalism paper - 1229 Words

10/30/2013 Quarterly Assessment How did Political, Social and Economic events which occurred during the Middle Ages contribute to the rapid fall of Feudalism and increase the foundation of nation states? Since politics and social matters are so closely founded the way that these two subcategories of the middle ages clashed against the Feudal way of organizing everything in the middle ages are. Politically kings ruled the way that everyone lived and by doing so this would later on provoke a tremendous backlash when Peasants learned that they had a say too and that by them doing the work that the king so desperately needed it could either fracture or mend a broken European†¦show more content†¦The plague had an important role in the decline of Feudalism one of these are as follows power had to shift from nobles to common people because the demand for workers (to rebuild the economy) was high but there were less workers than before the black death the cause is that a majorit y of them died from sickness, this let the workers that remained to be able to demand more money and more rights. This finally resulted in many serfs (A laborer bound to the Feudal system) to leave the manors and move to cities for more opportunities, therefore completely changing their daily life from disgusting conditions to somewhat civilized human habitable conditions. Crusades were a great redemption point in the middle ages these were military expeditions that derived from the pope and they had one goal, to capture the Holy Land from the Muslim Turks. These crusades occurred between 1096 and 1272 all failed to win back the holy land from the Muslim Turks, crusades helped Europeans to build better ships and draw better maps and by doing so they could manage trade routes much more efficiently and allowing explorers to reach land much faster and claim it for Europe enhancing the economy with faster trading and navigation. Crusades drastically accelerated the decline of feudalism because, Feudal lords spent all theShow MoreRelatedFactors That Influenced The Success Of Europe During The Early Middle Ages852 Words   |  4 PagesDuring the early years of the fourteenth century, Western Europe, was starting to slowly recuperate from the fall of the Roman empire. Conflicts with invasive vikings and threatening Islamic nations lessened, making it easier for Europe to flourish in military, political, and economical power. There are many factors that influenced the success of Europe during this time which included agriculture and technological advances. Most European economies during the early middle ages were dependent on theRead MoreMedieval Church And The Middle Ages1435 Words   |  6 PagesA.D. was known as the Middle Ages. The most important component of the Middle Ages was feudalism, a system of social hierarchy. In the European feudal pyramid, the uppermost ranking was the king, followed by nobles and church officials, knights, and peasants. One’s social ranking determined their place in society as well as their amount of power. The manor system was the economic system associated with feudalism. In the manorial system, a landowner, or lord, would grant a piece of their land to someoneRead MoreThe Decline Of Feudalism From An Economic Standpoint Essay1413 Words   |  6 PagesLooking at the decline of feudalism from an economic standpoint, there could be numerous theories and explanations why and how it happened. Nell says â€Å"The expansion of trade leads to an increase in wealth and size of towns and a decline in population leads to relatively greater decline in seigniorial than in artisan incomes† (J. Nell 328). Roughly before the year 1000, feudalism reigned supreme throughout various parts of the world, including Western Europe. Feudal Lords and nobles would partakeRead MoreThe Exploitation Of Land Is Justified Essay1432 Words   |  6 Pages The economy today runs on an antiquated ritual of exploiting, plundering, devastation, and manipulation of land for material wealth, profiting the wealthy and condemning the poor. This mindset is no more sophisticated than feudalism, a system so bad it had to be outlawed along with witchcraft. The idea that exploitation of land is justified has brought plastics to the ocean and leveled rainforests. Large corporations have grown larger by manufacturing and production, depleting the planet’s resourcesRead MoreMarx v. Weber1453 Words   |  6 Pagesaswas well as what social inequality is. In this essay, I will explain the theories of these two sociologists in these areas and show how each had merit based on what we know today. O.K introduction but no real thesis.) My thesis (Aha!) for this paper is that capitalism breeds social inequality. Though social inequality can exist outside of capitalism, with capitalism social inequality is an inherent part of the system. Without inequality, there can be no capitalism and with capitalism there canRead MoreThe Communist Manifesto By Karl Marx And Friedrich Engels1255 Words   |  6 Pagesdynamic between the two has shaped the way society has industry where its values originate. Before this, it was traditionally so that society was organized into more complex hierarchies (Spalding 2000). But, as a result of the French Revolution, feudalism was replaced by this newer sense of class order. Instead of having a variety of classes such as nobles, artisans, royalty etc., there were now simply two. There was now a severe demand for more efficient means of production (Spalding 2000). The bourgeoisieRead MoreTopic: Neoliberalism, The Commonality And Differences Between1096 Words   |  5 Pagescapitalism-as sociated word that is often refer to what is going on in the US. Although neoliberalism has its deep root among western countries such as the US and many others in the EU, China as a socialism country, has its unique take on neoliberalism. In this paper, I will be discussing how neoliberalism emerge in the west and how it become the neoliberalism that is practiced in China. Surprising to many, neoliberalism did not emerge in the US. Peck Jamie described neoliberalism as a European born philosophyRead MoreThe West And The World1554 Words   |  7 Pages HIS 100-810 — The West and the World to 1500 – Paper Prep Assignment – October 5th, 2015 Christian Robinson What problems did Western Europe face after the death of Charlemagne (d. 814) and how were they resolved? Charlemagne(Charles the great) king of Frank was a great â€Å"warrior king†, he controlled the former European core of Western Roman empire, northern Italy and all Gaul and had absorbed its German and North sea periphery. Later in 814 charles died and the crown was passed to his sole heirRead MoreMarx s Criticism Of Capitalism1282 Words   |  6 Pagespowerful. In 2011, Occupy Wall Street was a mass protest movement that raised issues of increasing economic and social inequality: this form of resistance argued that the system of capitalism had provided a basis for these problems. In the following paper, I will use the issues of stark wealth inequality and unequal power distribution brought up by the movement, in order to prove that Marx’s criticisms of capitalism remain incredibly relevant in today’s society. First, I will explicate Marx’s criticismRead MoreThe Fall Of Feudalism And The Rise Of Capitalism1304 Words   |  6 PagesThe fall of feudalism in the 12th century eventually led to the rise of capitalism. To get there, the first thing needed was a change in thinking. This began with the scientific revolution, and led to the Enlightenment in the 18th century. The Enlightenment, also known as the Age of Reason, was highlighted by individualism, reason, and skepticism. Skepticism caused people to denounce divine r ight of kings, thus moving from monarchies to democracies. This desire for knowledge coupled with the scientific

Wednesday, May 13, 2020

Fake Blood and Guts Halloween Recipe

Mix up a batch of fake blood and guts for a haunted house, Halloween decoration, or as part of a creepy costume. This recipe is non-toxic and easy to make. You will need to combine two recipes: Fake FleshRealistic Fake Blood Arrange the flesh into whatever shape you desire. Cover the flesh and organs with the fake blood. If you want a bucket-o-blood with organs, use 2-3 times more blood than organs. You can thin the blood out with water and another few drops of red food coloring.

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

Outline of the 1987 Constitution of the Philippines

Outline of the 1987 Constitution of the Philippines I. PREAMBLE A. The Constitution is ordained and promulgated by the sovereign Filipino people, with the implored aid of God. B. Purposes of creating the Constitution i. To build a just and humane society ii. To establish a government that: a) embodies our ideals and aspirations; b) promotes the common good; c) conserves and develops our patrimony; d) and secures the blessings of independence and democracy under the rule of law and a regime of truth, justice, freedom, love, equality, and peace. II. Article I: National Territory A. Section 1: The National Territory is†¦show more content†¦promote and protect the youth’s physical, moral, spiritual, intellectual, and social well-being; 2. inculcate in the youth patriotism and nationalism; 3. and encourage their involvement in public and civic affairs. viii. Section 14: Women a) The State recognizes the role of women in nation-building. b) The State shall ensure the fundamental equality before the law of women and men. i x. Section 15: Health a) The State shall: 1. protect and promote the right to health of the people; 2. and instill health consciousness among them. x. Section 16: Ecology a) The State shall protect and advance the right of the people to a balanced and healthful ecology in accord with the rhythm and harmony of nature. xi. Section 17: The State shall give priority to Education, Science and Technology, Arts, Culture, and Sports for nationalism and development. xii. Section 18: The State affirms labor as a primary economic force. xiii. Section 19: The State shall develop a self-reliant and independent national economy effectively controlled by Filipinos. xiv. Section 20: The Private Sector a) The State: 1. recognizes the indispensable role of the private sector;Show MoreRelatedChapter 2 Review of Related Literature Sample1295 Words   |  6 Pagesimpeached by the House.   House members act as or appoint congressional prosecutors. The chief justice of the Supreme Court presides over the trial in the Senate chamber. A two-thirds vote is required to convict and remove from office. The U.S. Constitution states that, The President, Vice President and all civil Officers of the United States, shall be removed from Office on Impeachment for, and Conviction of, Treason, Bribery, or other high Crimes and Misdemeanours. (Article II, Section  ). TheRead MorePhilippine Government and Constitution2566 Words   |  11 Pagesacts, are not warranted by the laws of the rightful government. While de jure government is establish according to the constitution of a given state but which actually is cut off from power or control. It is true, legitimate and lawful government. 9. Distinguish constitutional from revolutionary government †¢ Constitutional government is defined by the existence of a constitution which may be a legal instrument or merely a set of fixed norms or principles generally accepted as the fundamental lawRead MorePhilippine Political Thoughts4139 Words   |  17 PagesPHILIPPINE POLITICAL THOUGHTS Political Thinkers   Ã‚   Ideas are meant not to immortalize history but rather to make sense of it.   The manufacture of such ideas is influenced by circumstances that shape it and also, the vital thoughts of their authors.   If we are to analyze our history, we could see that ideas are not only important for their interpretation of our history but also for their contribution to changes in our nation.   Groundbreaking ideas have moved our nation to change.   It is thus valuableRead MoreDisbursement Acceleration Program2407 Words   |  10 PagesAdnan S. Manibpel / adsmanibpel@gmail.com / 09432581805 2 – Bachelor of Science in Accountancy English 23 MWF 8:45 – 9:45 SENTENCE OUTLINE I. Introduction The Disbursement Acceleration Program of the Aquino Administration should not be implemented because it does not contribute in the GDP and economic growth of the country, although it may have been partially successful, its rediscovery has drawn reaction as â€Å"Unlawful†, aside from being unconstitutional, it does not serve, neither its spending wasRead MoreThe History of the Philippines5278 Words   |  22 PagesHistory of the Philippines | Claro M. Recto. He was called Great Dissenter because of his uncomprising stand against pro-American policy of R. Magsaysay, the very same man whom he helped to put in power. Who is the former Senate President who came from Abra? | History of the Philippines | Quintin Paredes. Quintin Paredes, a former Speaker and Senate President, is known for his stint as a US Resident-Commisioner. Who is generally acknowledged as the first President of the Philippines? | HistoryRead MoreCybercrime Law5688 Words   |  23 PagesPolice Officer not below the rank of the Deputy Superintendent of Police. These offences include tampering with computer source documents, publishing of information, which is obscene in electronic form, and hacking. The Act also provides for the constitution of the Cyber Regulations Advisory Committee, which shall advice the government as regards any rules, or for any other purpose connected with the said act. The said Act also proposes to amend the Indian Penal Code, 1860, the Indian Evidence ActRead MoreThesis About English Proficiency Among Bshrm Students10781 Words   |  44 Pagesmost Filipinos, It plays an important role in relation to all school activities s well as to life outside the school. It is in the vein that the English language is still a medium of instruction in the present Philippine educational system mandated in article XIV sec.07 of the 1987 constitution. As the country’s second language, the significance of mastering skills in English is clearly recognized by the school system. English Proficiency is considered one of the indicators of a student’s successRead MoreA Review: Structuration Theory and Sensemaking2751 Words   |  12 Pagesdichotomies of social systems such as agency and structure, subjective and objective and micro and macro perspectives. The approach does not focus on the individual actor or societal totality but social practices ordered across space and time. (The Constitution of Society, p.2) Proposed by Anthony Giddens, it is my belief that his shift of perspective to humans (acting as) knowledgeable objects in conjunction with the social order to change their social reality as opposed to the role of the human agentRead MorePhilippine Industrialization21081 Words   |  85 Pages2 Industrial Agglomeration in the Philippines Mari-Len Reyes-Macasaquit* The Philippine Institute for Development Studies, the Philippines Abstract The economic reform process in the Philippines was accelerated in the 1980s and 1990s. The reforms were found to have yielded positive results in terms of the nature of industrial agglomeration in the country as this was found to have occurred in the 1990s based on the results of the survey and econometrics analyses. The latter also identified theRead MoreEthics of Information Communication Technology (Ict)27618 Words   |  111 Pages 2.3.1 Piracy in Asia-Pacific Region Several large countries in Asia experienced increases in their piracy rates. Malaysia and India experienced rate increases of 70 percent for both countries in the above BSA Global Piracy Study for 2001. The Philippines’ rate increased to 63 percent. Most other countries showed small changes in their piracy rates. Indonesia had an 88 percent piracy rate, down from 89 in 2000. Japan held steady with a 37 percent piracy rate. Australia had a 27 percent piracy rate

Why Smoking Should Be Banned in Public Free Essays

Smoking should be banned in all public places to protect people from second-hand smoke and stop promoting the visual to minors. The cigarette is a small but deadly habit enjoyed by 45. 3 million Americans. We will write a custom essay sample on Why Smoking Should Be Banned in Public or any similar topic only for you Order Now Smoking is illegal inside most public restaurants and buildings as well as on school property. But, why should cigarette smoking be banned in all public spaces, including outside public establishments? The most obvious reason is second-hand smoke and the damage it causes to others who don’t want to be exposed to cigarette smoke. A ban on all public smoking would improve the air quality in each town, spare people from smoke exposure, decrease the overall amount of smoking, and make it less visible to children and teens as an accepted norm. The negative effects of second-hand smoke are scientifically documented and provide a valid reason for banning all public smoking. This proposal would likely upset many people since it may seem a bit constraining and overly invasive at first. Why are people not allowed to drink alcohol on the streets, walking throughout a town or city? If someone were to do this they would get a ticket or arrested for public intoxication. It is unhealthy for the person drinking and dangerous for everyone else around the person drinking. The same principle applies for smoking cigarettes. It is unhealthy for the person smoking and for everyone around them that happens to be outside. The people who aren’t smoking deserve the right to clean air and the right to not be exposed to harmful chemicals found in nicotine. This individual right outweighs the individual right to smoke in an outdoor, public place. The smoking addiction is undoubtedly just that, an addiction. If people truly grasped what they were doing to their bodies, then everyone would quit smoking unless they wanted to die young. This addiction, like any other addiction, needs outside action taken to prevent the person in addiction from further harm. In this case, each state and/or city should enact a ban on smoking in outdoor public places. This ban should exclude peoples homes or personal property but it should includes all buildings, establishments, streets, parks, and anywhere else that people gather. The only exception to banning someone from smoking in their own house should be if they have children. It may seem like an invasion of privacy and too much government control but the more important issue here is the safety of children. If there are children under the age of 18 living at home then it should be illegal to smoke in the house or car or within a certain distance of them, even at home. The second-hand smoke that these children are inhaling is not their choice and they are being subject to life-threatening disease and illness. In addition to being exposed to harmful chemicals, children who are around smoking will become more likely to smoke themselves. The deadly cycle will continue and more people will become addicted to smoking cigarettes. Without government intervention, this is an issue that will not change and lives will continue to be lost due to the negative effects of cigarette smoking. Portland, Oregon is taking this issue seriously. Public smoking is banned within 25 feet of a playground or picnic table. This city understands the health concerns for people who choose not to smoke. The beauty of living in a free country is that any individual may choose whether to smoke cigarettes or not. An individuals choice is taken away from them when people are allowed to smoke on streets and in outdoor public spaces. A law that prevents people from smoking in any public space, whether indoor or outdoor, would truly give non-smokers the choice not to inhale cigarette smoke. At a professional sporting event, even an outdoor one, smoking is banned almost everywhere. It is accepted as the social norm not to smoke while sitting in your seat and watching the game because it might bother another person sitting nearby. This same concept should be used to ban smoking while walking on a sidewalk or standing outside a building. One of the biggest and most important reasons to ban all public smoking is the safety of children. Our government and states have made extensive laws, and rightly so, to protect children from abuse and neglect. This includes entering some ones private home if there is reason to believe the child is in danger. Children have no say whether or not to be abused and no child wants to or should be. No child wants to be addicted to cigarettes or chooses to have the lasting, harmful effects that cigarettes bring on a person. Our government seems to be taking small steps in the right direction but is still focused on only one part of the issue. According to the FDA, â€Å"Every day nearly 4,000 kids under 18 try their first cigarette and 1,000 kids under 18 become daily smokers. Many of these kids will become addicted before they are old enough to understand the risks and will ultimately die too young of tobacco-related diseases. FDA is working to protect the health of America’s children and ultimately reduce the burden of illness and death caused by tobacco use. † (â€Å"Save†) The stats are alarming as to how many children are smoking. A public ban on smoking would reduce the amount of cigarettes smoked and the amount of people who begin smoking due to lack of public exposure. Every time someone smokes a cigarette they are giving free advertising to the tobacco industry. If you watch an old movie you will notice that smoking was socially accepted and even a part of being sophisticated. We have come a long way since the 1930’s and 1940’s but still have a large room for improvement. The visual aspect is the greatest one to overcome. If we can eliminate public smoking, it will decrease the amount of people who being smoking while also creating a healthier environment for everyone to enjoy. How to cite Why Smoking Should Be Banned in Public, Papers

Compare and contrast hunger games free essay sample

Dyspepsia literature is when the world is focused on making the perfect world. They often have a small percent of people making the perfect race or often known as the favorites, and the rest of the population, often a majority of people, are left to survive by themselves, on the bottom of the barrel. In The Hunger Games by Suzanne Collins and the movie Cataract are both dyspepsia media. In tough times both the rich and poor come together to fight through what the government set out to say wouldnt happen, in both medias. In both dyspepsia medias Hunger Games and Cataract want a perfect world. They are both similar; both types of governments want to deluded the non-perfect race. People from Panama and Cataract are nice, for example China In Hunger Games and The Doctor In Cataract; therefore, The Hunger Games and Cataract are similar dyspepsia medias. In both the Hunger Games and Cataract In tough times the rich and poor come together to help each other. We will write a custom essay sample on Compare and contrast hunger games or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page In the Hunger Games Catkins made friends with China from the capitol. This happened because she seen the shape that Catkins was in when she got to the training center. I think China really did care and didnt want to just boost Satanists confidence. I think Catkins seen how rough it was in district twelve and thought she could help Catkins. China over passed the fact that she was from the capitol, to go out of her way to make sure Catkins was to the best of her health entering the games. I think China helped to comfort Catkins by doing GIRL things to her by doing her hair hanging out, to help Catkins take her mind off dying or back home. This was similar to Cataract because when Vince had the lifelong goal to get to space. The Doctor help him pass him fake I. D. Then Jerome who got injured out of the country let him take his I. D. Help him get there even though his heart wasnt capable of going to Cataract. Therefore, I Think the Doctor and Jerome seen that Vince could go but had to get passed the government who wouldnt let the non-perfect people through. This is why in tough times know matter where you come from, rich or poor, people come together to help one another. In The Hunger Games and Cataract the governments are to make the perfect world. The governments are out to discussed people. The government in Cataract doesnt treat everyone equal. If you have any little disease or personality that differs you from the est. of the population. Like Jerome he has a heart defect he has to change his Identity to accomplish, his lifelong goal, of going to space. The Doctor help Jerome get through the government to get into space. The Doctor does this because; he himself has a child with a defect as well. In the Hunger Games the government chooses two tributes to compete in the Hunger Games. They pick two from every district and never any from the capitol. The people In the capitol are rich. And some districts are better off than other districts. Like for example district 12 Is very poor and they starve o supply the capitol with coal. And the capitol that are rich, fed, heat, and are healthy do nothing. The people In the capitol are usually born perfect and get to live there. But the people In the districts get treated like dirt by the capitol. They fend for their life with no food and little heat and electrically. Therefore this Is why both dyspepsia literatures are very similar. Another salutary Is that In both dyspepsia stories people in the capitol or Cataract come together with people in poorer areas. Though they are different they can still accomplish what the perfect people can. Like in Cataract when Vince gets help from the guy that got injured but no one knows where he went so Jerome helped Vince to take his identity. He did this because he seen that Vince was Just as intelligent as him. And he was already over the limit of when he was going to die. After he got his identity changed from a defect to a perfect person he got Jerome DNA. Then he went through to Cataract and a The Doctor let him through. The doctor let Vince whom was now disguised as Jerome through. He did this because the Doctor also had a child with a heart defect. And the Doctor wanted to use this as an example that you can do anything in life even if you are different. In the Hunger Games it is the same too when China from the capitol makes friends with Catkins and gives her a sense of comfort. China does this to take Satanists mind of the games and from being away from home. China comforts Catkins by doing girl things like doing her hair and hanging out. This is another example in how the understanding nice people come together even though people are different. This is another example on how the people come together when they see even if they are different, they can do what anyone can.

Monday, May 4, 2020

First Love, Last Rites free essay sample

He described involved experiments outside his own stables to determine the compressibility of horse dung, which he managed to express mathematically. It was all pure theory, of course. His results rested on the assumption that no dung would be shovelled aside in the fifty years to come. Very likely it was M who talked my great-grandfather out of the project. One morning, after a long dark night of Maisies nightmares, we were lying side by side in bed and I said, What is it you really want? Why dont you go back to your job? These long walks, all this analysis, sitting around the house, lying in bed all morning, the Tarot pack, the nightmares .. . what is it you want? And she said, I want to get my head straight, which she had said many times before.I said, Your head, your mind, its not like a hotel kitchen, you know, you cant throw stuff out like old tin cans. We will write a custom essay sample on First Love, Last Rites or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page Its more like a river than a place, moving and changing all the time. You cant make rivers flow straight. Dont go through all that again, she said. Im not trying to make rivers flow straight, Im trying to get my head straight. Youve got to do something, I told her. You cant do nothing. Why not go back to your job? You didnt have nightmares when you were working. You were never so unhappy when you were working. Ive got to stand back from all that, she said. Im not sure what any of it means. Fashion, I said, its all fashion. Fashionable metaphors, fashionable reading, fashionable malaise. What do you care about Jung, for example? Youve read twelve pages in a month. Dont go on, she pleaded, you know it leads nowhere. But I went on. Youve never been anywhere, I told her, youve never done anything. Youre a nice girl without even the blessing of an unhappy childhood. Your sentimental Buddhism, this junk-shop mysticism, joss-stick therapy, magazine astrology . .. none of it is yours, youve worked none of it out for yourself. You fell into it, you fell into a swamp of respectable intuitions. You havent the originality or passion to intuit anything yourself beyond your own unhappiness.Why are you filling your mind with other peoples mystic banalities and giving your self nightmares? I got out of bed, opened the curtains and began to get dressed. You talk like this was a fiction seminar, Maisie said. Why are you trying to make things worse for me? Selfpity began to well up from inside her, but she fought it down. When you are talking, she went on, I can feel myself, you know, being screwed up like a piece of paper. Perhaps we are in a fiction seminar, I said grimly. Maisie sat up in bed staring at her lap.

Sunday, April 12, 2020

How to Make a Tone Paragraph on SAT - Making Sentences Count

How to Make a Tone Paragraph on SAT - Making Sentences CountAn essay sample on SAT is also known as example sentences. This essay sample shows how to make a tone paragraph, sentences, and paragraphs. This sample is the first of several that you need to make sure you get.Take a poem that you really like. It doesn't have to be a whole poem. Just pick out one line that you really like, preferably in the middle. Find a way to combine the two to make a paragraph. You can add emphasis and a bit of a poem to it if you want to.The tone paragraph should start with a list of examples. This list is almost always followed by an explanation of how the words are used. If you are a writer, you'll have a better chance of making your essay look great if you can explain how your ideas are used.In the tone paragraph, use one or two lines for each example. You don't have to do this in the middle of the paragraph. If you've had to go back and re-write a paragraph, go back and edit your tone paragraph. Do n't leave yourself with too many choices, because then you'll have no way of telling how to use the sentence.Start the tone paragraph by using one or two 'you' statements. These are sentences that you have already included in the tone paragraph. If you don't include any 'you' statements, you may find yourself wondering what to say at the end of the paragraph. Include some 'you' statements at the end of the tone paragraph to draw attention to the things you want to say.The next thing to do is add sentences. You'll want to fill the space left by the tone paragraph with sentences. The simplest way to do this is to write the sentence on the first line of the tone paragraph. Write the sentence again on the second line, and so on.So, once you've learned how to make a tone paragraph on SAT, you'll have a much better chance of getting accepted. Make sure you use the sample that's on the lesson plan and take the time to revise your sentence plans.

Saturday, March 7, 2020

Word Choice Who, Whom, Whose and Who’s - Proofread My Paper

Word Choice Who, Whom, Whose and Who’s - Proofread My Paper Word Choice: Who, Whom, Whose and Who’s We all regularly use the word â€Å"who in speech. Nevertheless, many people feel confused about when to use variations of this term, particularly â€Å"whom,† â€Å"whose† and â€Å"who’s.† In our daily lives, this might not be a major issue (only pedants like us worry about getting â€Å"who† and â€Å"whom† the right way round in casual conversation). But in academic writing, you’ll want to avoid mistakes in order to maximize the clarity and impact of your work. Who or Whom? Mixing up â€Å"who† and â€Å"whom† is a classic grammatical error. Both are used when identifying or asking about a person, however, so what exactly is the difference? The key is discerning between the â€Å"subject† and â€Å"object† of a sentence. To illustrate this, we’ll introduce Laurel and Hardy to the situation. Subject Verb Object Olly†¦ †¦tripped†¦ Stan. Here, the subject of the sentence is Oliver Hardy, since he’s performing the action (i.e., tripping Stan). Stan Laurel, meanwhile, is the object of the sentence, since the action is being performed upon him. Here, by contrast, Olly is the recipient of action (i.e., his bottom is being blow-torched). (Image: Dennis Amith/flickr) The key thing here is that â€Å"who† always applies to the subject of a sentence, whereas â€Å"whom† refers to a person when they are the object of a sentence. Thus, we use â€Å"who† if talking about the person performing an action (the subject) and â€Å"whom† for the person being acted upon (the object). For instance: Who tripped Stan? Olly is the person who tripped Stan. Whom did Olly trip? Stan is the person whom Olly tripped. In the first example above, we’re asking about (and subsequently identifying) the subject of the sentence â€Å"Olly tripped Stan,† so â€Å"who† is used. In the second, we’re focusing on the object of the sentence, so â€Å"whom† is the correct term. Remember: Who = Subject Whom = Object It’s worth keeping in mind that both â€Å"whom† and â€Å"him† are object pronouns and both end in an â€Å"m.† Associating the â€Å"m† at the end of these words with being the object of a sentence can make it easier to tell â€Å"who† and â€Å"whom† apart. Whose or Who’s? The distinction between â€Å"whose† and â€Å"who’s† is a little simpler, despite the fact they’re pronounced identically. It’s just a matter of the difference between a possessive and a contraction. The possessive is â€Å"whose,† used when referring to or asking about something that belongs to someone, such as Stan Laurel’s hat: Whose hat is that? It’s Stan’s hat. And a jolly nice hat it is, pip pip. â€Å"Who’s,† meanwhile, is a contraction of â€Å"who is,† so can only be used when we would otherwise use both words: Who’s the heavier of Olly and Stan? Olly is the one who’s heavier. Contractions like this generally aren’t used in formal writing, though, so it’s usually better to avoid them in college papers. The reason people get these terms confused is that we sometimes indicate a possessive with an apostrophe. In this case, however, the apostrophe indicates the missing letter in â€Å"who is.†

Thursday, February 20, 2020

Response Paper for Deloria's chapter,"Patriotic Indians and Essay

Response Paper for Deloria's chapter,"Patriotic Indians and Identities of Revolution" - Essay Example The chapter delves deeply into various incidences, events and practices that have centralized Indian culture at the heart of American people. Symbolism plays a critical role in every aspect of Indian culture that the author gives credence to for serving the purpose of uniting Americans. Indian culture plays a significant role in the formation of American culture as it is seen as the unifying factor. In this chapter, the author has continued to advance the thesis of the book, which essentially is â€Å"striving to the Indian-like.† Whites in the United States have been depicted as having embraced the Indian culture and made significant effort to look like Native Indians. Deloria takes his readers back to the historic times when the famous Boston Tea Party served as the turning point of America’s journey to independence. The author notes that Americans often disguised themselves as Indians whenever there was a need to express dissatisfaction. The author points out in this chapter that crowds would don in Indian style before demonstrating their dissatisfaction of the political and economic scenarios. For instance, the revolutionaries disguised themselves as Indians and dumped all the tea into the Boston harbor. The disguise was not intended to lay blame on the Indians or complicate the matter over to them (Deloria 34), but a demonstration of unity. The Indian dress s omehow served as uniting symbol for them. The author also suggests that the donning of Indian garb served to lay the first foundation of patriotism. He shows that though oblivious of the role it would serve, the donning of the Indian garb to protest against the British served to lay the foundation of independence. The white Americans from them onwards protested against laws that were demeaning. With such foundation laid, other similar foundations geared towards liberation later followed. The Tammany Society was formed in the aftermath of the Boston Tea Party. The society

Tuesday, February 4, 2020

Ethical Behaviors in an Academic Field Research Paper

Ethical Behaviors in an Academic Field - Research Paper Example The research paper "Ethical Behaviors in an Academic Field" discusses the ethical behaviors in an academic field and the problem of plagiarism which refers to the approach or act of copying and taking the works of someone else and then using such work as if they belonged to the person who has copied them. It includes integrating the thoughts, ideas, and opinions of another scholar or scholar and then passing or including such ideas, thoughts and opinions into the works of one without giving any recognition or appreciation to them. In the academic, scholarly and research cycles, it happens when the author or a person copies information from books of the internet word by word with the intention or aim of pretending that one was the owner and original author or initiator of such. In some other instance, people paraphrase, rewrite, take words or summarize the ideas and thoughts of other scholars and thinkers without recognizing or appreciating the source of the information. This would be acceptable avoided by factoring in internal or in text citation where the person quotes the ideas and thoughts of another person but then acknowledges the author by mentioning their names immediately after such words or quotes. Self-plagiarism is the notion where a student uses his or her previous works for future or subsequent assignments. This is so when a student or a person tries to use his or her previous thoughts and ideas or opinion so as to answer questions or do research in future assignments and academic works.

Monday, January 27, 2020

Supporting It Infrastructure In Cimb Bank Information Technology Essay

Supporting It Infrastructure In Cimb Bank Information Technology Essay The Strategic Role of Information Systems and Supporting IT Infrastructure in CIMB Bank Berhad on the future direction to implementation of cloud computing in your organisation. The main purpose of this report is to add detail to the findings and recommendations of cloud computing which was being analysed in all aspects. We hope that our recommendations will be helpful as you consider the implementation of cloud computing to your organisation which would be cost savings whereby no additional infrastructure will be used and cloud computing also helps to save the environment by contributing to green computing. We look forward to discussing this report with you. Thank you. Yours sincerely TJ Consultant EXECUTIVE SUMMARY Cloud computing is a new way of delivering computing resources, not a new technology.  [1]   The CIMB Bank Cloud Computing Strategic Direction Paper describes the whole of MSF Sales Force policy position on cloud computing. The strategy will states that the MSF Sales Division can choose a cloud-based service if it show clearly and deliberately value for money, fitness for purpose and are adequately secure; provides guidance for MSF Sales Force on what cloud computing is; and some of the issues and benefits of cloud computing that MSF Sales Force need to be aware of. Our investigation focused on three areas such as IT infrastructure and related problems, business processes and Environmental issues. Result of our analysis has lead to several recommendations. The paper recognises that the public cloud is still undergoing a gradual change, particularly in areas such as security and privacy. These issues need to be adequately resolved before critical MSF Sales Division can be transitioned to the cloud. As a result, the paper outlines three streams of work: Stream One provides the sales division with guidance and documentation. Stream Two encourages sales division to adopt public cloud services for public facing unclassified government services and to undertake proof of concept studies to fully understand the risks of the cloud environment. Stream Three encourages a strategic approach to cloud. This work is dependent upon greater clarity around projects commissioned under the Data Centre Strategy. TABLE OF CONTENTS EXECUTIVE SUMMARY Page 1. Introduction 6 2. IT infrastructure and ecosystem 8 2.1 Data management storage 8 2.2 Consultant and System Integration 8 2.2 Network Telecommunication 8 2.4 Software Application 8 2.5 Operating System Platform 8 2.6 Computer/Hardware 8 2.7 Intranet Platform 8 2.8 Issues and Challenges 9 3. Cloud Computing and its business benefits and costs 10 3.1 10 3.2 10 3.3 10 3.4 10 3.5 10 3.6 11 3.7 11 3.8 11 4. Recommendations of Cloud Computing Adoption 13 4.1 Market demand for CIMB / MSF services 14 4.2 CIIMB / MSF Business Strategy 14 4.3 CIMB / MSF Information Technology (IT) strategy, infrastructure cost 14 4.4 Information Technology Assessment 14 4.5 Competitor firm services 14 4.6 Competitor firm IT infrastructure investments 14 4.7 14 4.8 14 4.9 14 5. Conclusions 14 5.1 Summary of key findings 14 5.2 Recommendations 14 5.3 Limitation of studies 15 LIST OF REFERENCES 16 APPENDICES Appendix 1 Journal 18 Appendix 2 Cost and Benefits 20 Appendix 3 21 Appendix 4 22 Appendix 5 23 1. INTRODUCTION CIMB Group is the leading Asean Universal banking franchise, offering full range of financial products and services covering consumer banking, corporate and investment banking, Islamic banking, assets management, wealth management, insurance and Takaful and private banking. However, we are writing report based on one of CIMB Bank sales division known as Mobile Sales Force. Mobile Sales Force or more known as MSF is the largest sales channel in CIMB Bank. Comprising more than 2,000 staffs, promoting and distributing CIMB Bank key products such as mortgage loan for private and corporate, personal loan for government sector, hire purchase and credit cards. MSF was established backed in 2006 with the vision to be the best-in-class sales organization with a passion for exceeding expectation. Prior approval and consent from MSF head of department had been obtained in conducting this research. CIMB Group Profile CIMB Group is ASEANs leading universal banking franchise. We offer a full range of financial products and services covering consumer banking, corporate and investment banking, Islamic banking, asset management, wealth management, insurance and takaful, and private banking. With over 37,000 employees, CIMB Group reaches 81% of the ASEAN population, representing 89% of the regions gross domestic product. Our retail network of over 1,000 branches is the widest in the region. Headquartered in Kuala Lumpur, CIMB Groups main markets are Malaysia, Indonesia, Singapore, Thailand and Cambodia. Our presence in 13 countries covers ASEAN and major global financial centres, as well as countries in which our customers have significant business and investment dealings. In addition, we extend our reach and range of products and services through strategic partnerships. Our partners include the Principal Financial Group, Aviva plc, Bank of Tokyo-Mitsubishi UFJ, Standard Bank plc, Daishin Securities and the Kanoo Group, among others. CIMB Group As the leading ASEAN universal banking franchise, CIMB Group offers a full range of financial products and services covering consumer banking, corporate and investment banking, Islamic banking, asset management, wealth management, insurance and takaful, and private banking. We operate our businesses on a dual banking leverage model, giving customers a choice of both conventional and Islamic financial solutions. Our main markets in which we offer full universal banking facilities are Malaysia, Indonesia, Singapore and Thailand. We also have a presence in other countries where our customers have significant business and investment dealings. CIMB Bank Our Consumer Banking business offers a full range of conventional and Islamic financial products and services to meet the borrowing and financing, wealth management and transaction needs of our individual customers and businesses. Our spectrum of banking services include credit cards, mortgages, auto loans and financing, commercial banking services for Small Medium Enterprises and mid-sized corporate customers, insurance and takaful, investment and wealth management services. We have an extensive retail network across the region in Malaysia, Indonesia, Thailand, Singapore and Cambodia that serves over 11 million customers. (http://www.cimb.com/index.php?ch=g2_aupg=g2_au_contenttpt=cimb_groupcat=profile) The rest of this report is as follows : Section 2 : IT Infrastructure and Ecosystem. Explained the IT infrastructure and Ecosystem of the organisation. Section 3 : Cloud computing and its business benefits. Provided cloud computing and its benefits and costs. Section 4 : Recommendation of cloud computing adoption/adaption. Recommended a suitable cloud that MSF could adopt. Section 5: Conclusions. Summarises the key points from the analysis and provided recommendation 2. IT INFRASTRUCTURE AND ECOSYSTEM CIMB IT infrastructure today consist of seven major components that must be coordinated to provide the division with a coherent IT infrastructure and the major vendors within each category INTERNET PLATFORMS Microsoft, Unix, IBM, Java DATA MANAGEMENT STORAGE IBM, DB2, Oracle, SQL Server, Sybase COMPUTER HARDWAREPLATFORMS Dell, HP IT INFRASTRUCTURE CONSULTANT SYSTEM INTEGRATOR IBM, EDS, Accenture ECOSYSTEM OPERATING SYSTEM PLATFORMS Microsoft Window NETWORKING TELECOM-MUNICATION Microsoft Window Server, Linux ENTERPRISE SOFTWARE PLATFORMS Oracle, Microsoft CIMB CORPORATE NETWORK INFRASTRUCTURE: Issues and Challenges Securing Information System CIMB MSF are faced with challenges of data and information security. We need to have a more specific users security procedures guidelines. At the moment, CIMB MSF rely on CIMB Group rules for business conduct and Code of Ethics BNM GP7. As MSF is a firm providing financial services, MSF must comply with the Financial Services Modernization Act of 1999, better known as the Gramm-Leach Billey Act (Laudon, KC Laudon, JP 2010, pg 337) However, in Malaysia all financial institutions is govern by central bank or more known as Bank Negara Malaysia. Malicious Software Malware (Laudon, KC Laudon, JP 2010, pg 328) will be another hurdle for implementation of cloud computing as there is no IT department within MSF. All IT issues and problems will have to be refer to CIMB Group IT. This will cause time delaying as the problem cannot be solve in-house and need to wait for IT department action. MSF will have no control as to when CIMB Group IT will react to the reported problem. Absent of Transaction Processing Systems MSF did not have TPS a systems that keep track of the elementary activities of the organisation such as sales for all products such as personal and enterprise mortgages, personal loans and credit cards, customers information like age, annual income, employee, and credit decisions like common rejection reason and best customer profile. (Laudon, KC Laudon, JP 2010, pg 75) Decision Support Systems (DCS) Executive Support Systems (ESS) Due to absent of transaction processing system (TPS) no proper management information systems (MIS) to enable DCS ESS. DCS is useful in providing support non-routine decision making for middle management and ESS for senior management (Laudon, KC Laudon, JP 2010, pg 78 81) Database management Systems (DBMS) As MSF have multiple products, all data given will be in different formats and all users will have their own preferred format of reporting thus creating double work when each product user need to extract and reformat the data into meaningful information. (Laudon, KC Laudon, JP 2010, pg 240) Establishing an information policy Although there are numerous CIMB Banking Acts like, Banking Financial Institute Act1989 (BAFIA) section 97 secrecy, Bank Negara Malaysia (BNM) GP7 confidentiality, CIMB Group Code of Ethics governing the information policy, it is still a good practise to draft information policy for MSF sales division. More specific guidelines, rules and penalties in controlling MSF information policy for sharing, disseminating, acquiring, standardising, classifying and inventorying information systems. (Laudon, KC Laudon, JP 2010, pg 259) Customer Relationship Management (CRM) is widely implemented strategy for managing a firm interactions with customers, clients and sales prospects. Most banks will have their own CRM. CRM is only possible if there is enough data captured which can be transfer into information and CRM uses the information formed by the data to enable the user better forecast the needs and wants of the customers. At this moment, CRM is not available in MSF. 3. CLOUD COMPUTING AND ITS BUSINESS BENEFITS AND COSTS National Institute Of Standards and Technology (NIST) defines Cloud computing as a model for enabling convenient, on-demand network access to a shared pool of configurable computing resources (e.g., networks, servers, storage, applications, and services) that can be rapidly provisioned and released with minimal management effort or service provider interaction. The benefit of early adoption of cloud computing in Global 2000 enterprises enables organization on cost savings on maintaining its IT infrastructure. Therefore organization started to invest in cloud computing to take advantage on better infrastructure utilization by way of automation and charge back over virtualized infrastructure to help to improve its over-all utilization. 3.1 Type of Cloud Computing General there are 4 basic type of cloud computing and it is depend on organization on which type is suitable for its application delivery and business services. Type Description Private Cloud Cloud service that are merely for the use of the organization and provided by third party and it services may be free or offered on a pay-per-usage-model. Community Cloud Cloud service that are share among several department in the organization and managed by third party or service provider Public Cloud Cloud service available to public use over the internet and managed by third party by offering free services or pay-per-usage model. Hybrid Cloud A environment in which organization provides and manages some of its resources in-house for storage of operational data and has others provided externally by third party. This advantages the organization of the scalability and cost effectives without exposing its important applications and data to the third-party vulnerabilities. 3.2 Cloud Services and Capability The CIMB MSF division can adopt three basic types of cloud services, defined by NSIT and it is also accepted by the business industry. Cloud Services Description Software as a Services Software applications like ERP, collaboration that runs on the service provider IT infrastructure and delivers to the organization through the internet by way renting the software applications Platform as a Service The user organization can access the hardware platform and operating system over the internet on a pay-per-use basis. Infrastructure as a Service It is cloud computing platform which allow user organization to storage, process and networking through the service provided IT infrastructure by way of on a pay-per-use model. 3.3 Benefits of Cloud Computing Reduced cost Cloud technology is paid incrementally, saving organizations money. The organization is able to plan the needed expenses more wisely. By cloud computing the cost is proportion to the requirement. Increased Storage Organizations can store more data than on private computer systems. Highly Automated No longer do IT personnel need to worry about keeping software up date and backup. Cloud computing will automatically do the update and backup the system giving the organization more time to do business than fixing the problems on its own. Flexibility Cloud computing offers much more flexibility than past computing methods. More Mobility Employees can access information wherever they are, rather than having to remain at their desks from morning till evening which is tiring and sometimes a boring job. The cloud made the business go mobile. Allows IT to Shift Focus No longer having to worry about constant server updates and other computing issues, organizations will be free to concentrate on innovation and research and development. This help business and product growth in the long run. 3.4 Cost of Cloud Computing Today, many large firms are burden with redundant, incompatible hardware and software because departments and divisions have been allowed to order and purchase their own technology. This make the cost of owning technology assets are relatively high. The cloud concept is paying what you use and no minimum fee required. The users are paying either on a monthly subscription fees or per transaction basis which are composed of the following mandatory components:. Management Interface at $6.25 per month Platform creation cost Application template Release Low usage (one time fee) Average Usage (one time fee) Frequent Usage (one time fee) SAP ERP 6.0 Eh P4 $29 $179 $679 SAP Enterprise Portal 7.0 Eh P1 $19 $169 $669 SAP Solution Manager 7.0 Eh P1 $49 $199 $699 SAP Business Intelligence 7.0 (BI Cont 7.05) $39 $189 $689 SAP Ides CRM 7.0 $39 $189 $689 Computing infrastructure cost This cost will only be charged when you operate your platform. Operational support and the used computing infrastructure as cpu, memory, a static network address and network traffic are included. Configuration Set CPU Memory Low Usage (per hour) Average Usage (per hour) Frequent Usage (per hour) 1-5 users 4 core 8 GB $1.99 $1.68 $1.49 6-10 users 4 core 12 GB $2.68 $2.37 $2.18 11-15 users 4 core 16 GB $3.37 $3.06 $2.87 16-25 users 8 core 18 Gb $3.98 $3.67 $3.48 4. RECOMMENDATIONS OF CLOUD COMPUTING 1 Market Demand for Your Firms Customer Services, Supplier Services Enterprise Services 2 CIMB / MSF Business Stratefy 6 Competitor Firms IT Infratructure Investments CIMB / MSF IT Services Infrastructure 4 Information Technology 5 Competitor Firms IT services 3 CIMB / MSF IT Strategy, Infrastructure Cost 4.1 Market Demand for CIMB / MSF Services Transaction processing system (TPS) A system that store, modify and retrieve the transactions of MSF. However, all TPS must pass through atomicity, consistency, isolation and durability, otherwise known as the ACID test. Decision support system (DSS) executive support system (ESS) DSS is a decision support system for middle level management and executive support system is for higher management. DSS and ESS not only provide better judgement, the system also enable what if analysis, which we can create several scenario to get the best desired result. Below is a diagram of DSS which consist of MIS. In order for a DSS or ESS to be created MSF must first have MIS, TPS and DBMS as all these systems are interrelated. An example of such software can be found at Vanguard Software corporation (www.vanguardsw.com) However, not all managerial roles are supportive using either DSS or ESS such as interpersonal role as a leader, decisional roles in a conflict between staff. Management information system (MIS) Report exceptional conditions, such as when the sales quota for a specific territory fall below an anticipated level or high staff turn-over for a certain department. MSF do not have MIS as report generated only upon request of individual. Database management system (DBMS)- is a software package with computer programs that control the creation, maintenance and the use of a database. DBMS will allow MSF conveniently develope databases for various applications by database administrators (DBAs). A DBMS also provides facilities for controlling data access, enforcing data intergrity, managing concurrency control, recovering the database after failures and restoring it from backup files as well as maintaining database security. Opportunity in internet banking can be explore as there is no sales link or contact us link uploaded in CIMB Bank website, CIMB internet banking more known as CIMB Clicks does not provide any leads to MSF nor does it provide contact details of MSF. MSF should explore the business opportunity in internet banking by creating a website for MSF. There is also demand for detail breakdown of incentive paid to sales staff. At this moment, no detail breakdown of incentive paid even in CIMB intranet and extranet, Human Resource Information System HRIS https://hris.cimb.com 4.2 CIMB / MSF Business Strategy MSF five year vision is to be the best in class sales organisation with a passion for exceeding expectations. Best in class sales organisation means number one mobile sales force in Malaysia and in sales productivity among our region peers. In order to achieve this long term five years plan, MSF will need to improve it present information system and possibility of setting up its own IT department. 4.3 CIMB / MSF Information Technology (IT) Strategy, Infrastructure Cost MSF does not have an IT strategy but are using 400 desktops and 200 laptops. Giving an example of setting up a MSF office will easily cost more than MYR100,000. Below are the example of the breakdown costs: Hardware acquisition Each brand new desktop cost about MYR3,000. Software acquisition License software for Microsoft windows and office cost about MYR2,000 each desktop. Installation Installing an office of 5 desktop cost about MYR10,000. Training Training cost can be diversified as senior staff of MSF can train new recruits. Support Support cost had been diversified as all IT technical support are provided by CIMB IT department, GIOD. Maintenance Infrastructure Downtime Space and energy 4.4 Information Technology Assessment CIMB Group spent MYR108 million last year for IT which is the highest among all other banking peers. Despite the large number, CIMB MSF still using some computer unit with windows XP instead of window Vista or 7, Intel pentium4 processor instead of Intel core processor and monitor screen instead of liquid crystal display (LCD). Most of CIMB group IT spending is on developing of a new CRM known as 1 View. However, the 1 View CRM is not provided to MSF. 4.5 Competitor firm services Banks Special IT Features Availability in CIMB HSBC Bank Online application tracker No Online file upload services for credit card No Public Bank E-mall for online shopping within PB website No Maybank Green calculator for online banking environmental cost savings calculation No UOB Office locator for mobile team, providing contact person and office address No 4.6 Competitor firm IT infrastructure investments Competitor Banks 2010 IT Spending Comparison with CIMB Group IT spending Maybank Group 61,000,000 56% of CIMB Group IT spending RHB Bank Group 72,000,000 66% of CIMB Group IT spending Public Bank Group 41,000,000 38% of CIMB Group IT spending HSBC Bank Group 15,000,000 14% of CIMB Group IT spending UOB Bank Group 90,000,000 83% of CIMB Group IT spending * all data are based on individual banks 2010 annual report 5. CONCLUSIONS The following summarises the findings and recommendations as outlined below. 5.1 Summary of key findings The study leads to the conclusion that cloud computing has the potential to transform IT, not necessarily through its impact on an agencys core business systems, but through commoditizing routine services such as e-mail, web servers, and data storage. Cloud computing can also easily deliver services that are common across government, such as accounting, procurement, and collaboration tools. If CIOs can increase their reliance on commodity computing, they will then have more time and resources to focus on the strategic management of IT and provide leadership and value for their agencies. We hope that this timely and informative report will be useful to profes ­sionals and executives across government who are seeking innovative approaches in order to leverage the new technology of cloud computing in their effort to reform and improve ITprograms and the delivery of services to both government itself and to citizens. 5.2 Recommendations 5.3. Limitation of Studies LIST OF REFERENCES Department of Finance and Deregulation 2011,  Cloud computing strategic direction paper: opportunities and applicability for use by the Australian Government  , viewed 5 April 2011, and 22 May 2011 . Mell P Grance T 2011, The NIST definition of cloud computing (draft) , viewed 19 March 2011, . Wyld, DC 2009, Moving to the cloud: an introduction to cloud computing in government , viewed 19 March 2011, . Laudon, KC Laudon, JP 2010, Management information systems: managing the digital firm, 11th edition. Cirrus cloud computing : Price list, viewed on 30 April 2011 CIMB Statement on Internal Control 2007 and Annual Report 2010 http://www.cimb.com/annual_reports/CIMB_Bank/2007/pdf/SOIC.pdf http://announcements.bursamalaysia.com/EDMS/subweb.nsf/7f04516f8098680348256c6f0017a6bf/65487497790102fe482578640016d4a2/$FILE/CIMB-AnnualReport2010%20(3.2MB).pdf http://searchcloudcomputing.techtarget.com/search/query?start=0filter=1q=SAAS, IAAS PAAS, APPENDICES Appendix 1: Journal Appendix 2: Cost and Benefits Appendix 3: Cloud Computing Benefits Appendix 4: Problems With Data Centre Power Consumption Appendix 5 : Power Consumption For Each Computer Appendix 1: Journal (390 words) Thomas 24 March, 2011 Thursday: Conducted informal interview (9:30am) with Sim, Customer Service Engineer. Obtained basic information of MSF IT infratructure Thomas 03 April, 2011 Sunday: Visited report writing presentation by Adrian Stagg Lindy Kimmins (11:00pm) Thomas 03 April, 2011 Sunday: Seek permission from MSF Head (10:30pm), Mr. Daniel Cheong on selecting MSF Department for assignment 4 Thomas 04 April, Monday: Approval obtained by Mr. Daniel Cheong at 12:06am Thomas Janet 04 April, 2011 Monday: Both of us arranged to communicate through phone and email as we are from different parts of the country after office hours at 7.30pm. We discussed briefly on which of the organization intended to work on to our assignment report. In the end, after much discussion we decided to select either one of our company which we are currently employed for our assignment report after which we have discussed with our relevant IT department in our next meeting. Thomas Janet 04 April, 2011 Monday: We communicate again at 8.30pm. After much exchange informations of our survey on our IT department, we decided to select company, CIMB Bank Bhd as the organization to work on for our assignment report due to the good support from his company IT personnel. Next we discussed about the plan on how to complete our assignment through allocation of jobs. As we have selected my company to work on for our assignment report, Thomas 05 April, 2011 Tuesday: I log into CIMB Group website www.cimb.com/index.php?tpt=cimb_group and started my introduction part of my report (11:00am) Janet 06th April, 2011 Wednesday: I visited a few website : www.finance.gov.au/e-government/strategy-and-governance/cloud-computing.htm,    www.isaca.org/Knowledge-Center/Research/Documents/Cloud-Computing-28Oct09-Research.pdf  and www.startupbizhub.com/business-benefits-of-cloud-computing.htm which give me some information on opportunities of adoption by the Australia Government Thomas 08 April, 2011 Saturday: Sent email (8:30pm) to MSF Head personal assistance, requesting for MSF organisation chart, MSF IT infrastructure Eco system Janet 11 April, 2011 Monday: Visited the Australia Department of Finance and Deregulation 2011 again and started to complete the Executive Summary for our assignment. Thomas 16 April, 2011 Saturday: Visited USQ study desk for assignment 4 resources (9:00pm) http://usqstudydesk.usq.edu.au/mod/resource/view.php?inpopup=trueid=391393 Visited Wikipedia for pseudonym http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pseudonym (9:20pm) Reading assignment 4 mock up report (10:00pm) Reading CIMB Group Rules for Business Conduct (11:00pm) Janet 25 April, 2011 Monday: Compute the company IT Infrastructure Ecosystem diagram provided by Loudon Loudon 11e (page 203) and visited http://www.intek.net/a/images/netdesign.gif for fictitious diagram on corporate network infrastructure Janet 30 April, 2011 Saturday: Compute the cloud computing benefits and it cost Thomas 09 May, 2011 Monday: Checking and resizing fonts size for assignment paper (12:00pm) Browse CIMB Group website http://www.cimb.com/index.php?ch=g2_aupg=g2_au_leadercat=bodtpt=cimb_group for CIMB Group CEO profile. Browese USQ website